Showing posts with label lung cancer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label lung cancer. Show all posts

 


 


The lungs are some of the most indispensable organs in the human body. Without them, it would be impossible to take in the life giving oxygen that makes human life possible.


 


Unfortunately, there are many diseases and even substances which can seriously impact the health of the lungs. One of the more well known of these dangerous products is known as Asbestos, and its health risks have been well documented for at least the past half century.


 


This article will provide information on the subject for those that may not have heard much about the many dangers of Asbestos. Along the way, questions that are relevant to the subject will be answered. These are, what is asbestos? How do asbestos health risks tend to develop? What are some of the dangerous medical conditions that have been linked to asbestos exposure?


 


What Is Asbestos?


Asbestos is an extremely fibrous rock forming mineral that is found in at least 6 varieties. These are often identified by their color, including blue, brown, white, and green asbestos.


 


Asbestos has been mined for thousands of years due to its many valuable properties. These include resistance to fire, high tensile strength, sound absorption, and relative inexpensiveness.


 


How Do Asbestos Health Risks Tend To Develop?


Asbestos fibers come in two basic classes: serpentine, and amphibole. Serpentine fibers are curly in shape, while amphibole type fibers are needle-like in shape.


 


Macroscopic asbestos fibers are visible to the naked eye, but each individual visible fiber is made up of millions of smaller fibers that cannot be seen with the naked eye. If the asbestos in question is disturbed in some way such as being abraded or torn, millions of these microscopic asbestos fibrils are released into the air. They are capable of hanging in the air for long periods of time, all the while being inhaled or swallowed by anyone present.


 


Microscopic and razor sharp asbestos fibrils that are ingested tend to become deeply lodged in the tissues of organs such as the lungs, stomach, and intestine. Here, they continually cut into the surrounding tissues, causing damage and ushering in the arrival of several deadly illnesses.


 


There are actually a significant number of class action lawsuits involving victims of asbestos exposure in litigation at this moment, so people with asbestos related illnesses would do well to contact their attorney, like those at Cohen, Placitella, Roth, for an immediate consultation.


 


What Are Some Dangerous Illnesses Related To Asbestos Exposure?


There are several potentially fatal illnesses that are related to exposure to asbestos. The most common ones are Asbestosis, Mesothelioma, and Lung Cancer.


 


Asbestosis is the least serious of these diseases. This condition causes inflammation of the lungs, and is characterized by symptoms such as shortness of breath, coughing, and even permanent lung damage.


 


Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is distinct from lung cancer. It can affect the lining of the lungs, heart, abdomen, and the testes. Lung Cancer is a disease that needs no introduction. Sustained exposure to high levels of airborne asbestos has been shown to greatly increase the odds of contracting this disease.


 


While asbestos has been removed from many structures, its use was so widespread that there is still a lot of it lurking around. This means that for the time being, the risks of exposure remain. Anyone who has been exposed to airborne asbestos and is experiencing symptoms consistent with any of the aforementioned illnesses should contact their doctor immediately.


 

Former England football player Ian Wright is the face of a new campaign to reduce the number of asbestos-related deaths, which have been increasing in numbers over the past few years. The campaign is being carried out by the Health and safety Executive, labelled Asbestos: The Hidden Killer, and has found that 20 tradesmen a week die in the UK from asbestos damaging the lungs. This is the biggest cause of work-related deaths in the UK, with more than 4000 deaths a year attributed to this toxic substance. The diseases caused by it include mesothelioma, which is a type of cancer that attacks the membrane around the lung, and the same form of lung cancer that’s caused by smoking. Many of these deaths are amongst tradesmen such as builders, plumbers and electricians, who are exposed to it in homes around the country. The campaign hope to raise awareness of the issue and help to limit the risk of this happening more.


 


According to the HSE there are many workers who don’t realise the risk they are exposed to each day, mainly because asbestos was banned many years ago. However, there are many buildings which still have it present – this poses a significant risk to people’s health. If buildings were constructed or refurbished before 2000, then it is likely that they may have asbestos in them. It’s thought that around half a million buildings have it present in them. If a home or building has asbestos in it, and the fibres are disturbed by building work, for example, then the deadly dust could be inhaled either by tradesmen or by the people living in the building. The campaign states that the importance lies in educating tradespeople on the dangers of asbestos and how it is relevant to them. Changing the way they work could save their lives – campaigners hope that promoting the issue could help this take place. Tom King, 64, developed the life-threatening mesothelioma when his lungs were exposed to the dangerous asbestos on a job when we was working as a carpenter. He’d had no training in how to remove it, so he used to just throw it in skips when he found it in buildings. After having terrible chest pains and breathlessness in 2006, he visited his doctor – after having x-ray, it was diagnosed that he had mesothelioma. There is no cure for this form of cancer, but chemotherapy and radiotherapy can prolong life and improve your symptoms.


If you work in places that could be more at risk, then there are ways to reduce your risk. To begin with, you should contact the HSE for advice. You should avoid working with asbestos where you can, and if you’re not sure if it is present you should find out before beginning the job. Your boss or client should tell you if there is asbestos present before you begin work. Only a licensed contractor should deal with asbestos that’s present in sprayed coating, board or on pipes and boilers. You can only continue to work where asbestos is present if you’ve had training and you’re using the right equipment. To ensure that you minimise the dust from asbestos, use hand tools instead of power tools, and keep your materials damp but not wet. Cleaning up as you go with a vacuum cleaner can help to minimise the dust in the air and on your equipment, too. Proper masks that are suited to this kind of work are best used at all times as well.

For those undergoing a bout of eye difficulties, you may be recommended Viteyes Original supplements to protect them. What this means however, is that you are also taking Vitamin A, which is said to be a cause of lung cancer, as well as vitamins C and E, zinc and copper. Overall, to help with one condition is to leave yourself vulnerable to others.


That being said, an age-related condition known as AMD, which mainly affects the central part of the retina at the back of the eye, is responsible for your main vision – it means that when you look at something, it becomes blurry and unrecognisable. It can become quite discomforting. The causes of AMD are dependent on its type; “dry” AMD is when the retina is damaged due to a lack of nutrients, whilst “wet” AMD is due to abnormal blood vessels developing under the macula (a yellow spot near the back of the eye).


It is found that taking some supplements that are high in vitamins C and E, as well as beta-carotene and zinc can reduce the chances of developing AMD by 25%. If you are a smoker, then consult your doctor about taking these supplements.


If vitamin A is the issue when it comes to lung cancer, then you do not need a further reason to harm yourself – tread carefully. Whilst you are benefiting your body in one way, the question you should also be asking is what you’re doing to it as well. We take many things for granted; whether it is sight or smell or touch, they are an every day sensation that we enjoy relying upon – they are a part of us. By taking it away, we are suddenly left stumbling and unsure of what to do.


Don’t leave yourself complacent – your complaints to the doctor may in fact save you.



Can Vitamin A Cause Cancer?

lungssWellness experts have deemed lung cancer to be the new leading cause of female cancer death in Europe. According to the Annals of Oncology, lung cancer has already overtaken cancer-female/">breast cancer here in the UK and in Poland, and experts have surmised this is due to the surge in the number of women who started smoking in the 1960s and 1970s.


For the next few years, researchers have found that the lung cancer death rate will continue on its upward trend, however, as fewer young European women now start to smoke, their wellbeing is less at risk to the disease and therefore it should decrease with time. This year, roughly 88,886 European women will die from cancer-female/">breast cancer, while 82,640 will die from lung cancer, but Professor Carlo La Vecchia and colleagues state that the balance will have shifted by 2013 and lung cancer will take over.


To come to this conclusion, the team examined the cancer rates of the EU’s 27 member states collectively, as well as individually in France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain and the UK. They did this for cancers as a whole, and specifically for cancers of stomach, intestine, pancreas, lung, prostate, breast, uterus (including cervix) and leukaemia.


They found that, because people are living longer, more and more of them are developing the disease, yet fewer are dying from it. As well as the rising level of lung cancer incidences among EU women, the lack of effective treatments for pancreatic cancer has meant that the number of pancreatic cancer deaths among both men and women also shows no sign of decreasing.


According to Professor La Vecchia, of the University of Milan, Italy, ‘This is worrying. It is the single major cancer that does not show any signs of declining in the future, despite fewer people smoking. Smoking and diabetes account for about a third of cases. But we do not know what causes most of the rest. But for lung cancer, we expect death rates to start to go down in around 2020 or 2025 now that the new generation of women are smoking less.’


Sarah Williams, of Cancer Research UK, commented, ‘It’s encouraging to see that overall the rate of people dying from cancer in Europe is predicted to continue falling. This reflects improvements in what we know about how to prevent, diagnose and treat cancer and shows that through research we are making inroads against the disease. But deaths from lung cancer in women are still rising, reflecting smoking rates in previous decades, so sadly most of these deaths were avoidable.’ She added, ‘Every year 157,000 children in the UK alone, start smoking. We must try to stem that tide.’



Lung Cancer Overtakes Breast Cancer in European Women