In severe cases of infectious mastitis, an abscess can develop in the breast.


A breast abscess is a painful collection of pus that forms in the breast, just under the skin.


As well as causing a painful lump to develop, a breast abscess may also:


  • be red

  • feel hot

  • cause the skin over it to swell

  • cause a high temperature (fever) of 38C (100.4F) or above

The abscess can be treated using a needle or a small incision to drain the pus out of your breast.


Read more about breast abscesses.


One study found that 3 out of 100 women who were treated for mastitis with antibiotics (medication to treat infections caused by bacteria) developed an abscess. Some different research estimated that 1 in 10 women who develop an abscess may be unable to breastfeed again.