Inside of every tooth is a small area known as the pulp chamber. The pulp chamber houses the soft tissue that keeps the tooth alive, and this makes any damage to this area extremely risky. If the pulp becomes infected it can lead to serious discomfort and infect nearby tissue and other teeth. This issue is relatively common and one of the best treatment options is a root canal, also referred to as an endodontic treatment. Millions of these treatments are successfully carried out every year, and here is a look at three of the most common signs that a root canal may be needed.
1. An Overly Sensitive Tooth
A sensitive tooth or tender gums around the tooth is a common sign that the pulp within the tooth is damaged or diseased. Most patients will notice this sensitivity when eating or drinking hot or cold foods. They may also experience extra sensitivity any time that other objects come into contact with that specific tooth or the soft tissue around the tooth. This may include when brushing, flossing, chewing on gum, or even when talking. Any sensitivity in the mouth is a cause for concern and should be checked immediately.
2. Discolored Teeth or Gums
According to Smith Family Dental, a Utah family dentist, another common symptom that could indicate damaged or diseased pulp is discoloration around the tooth or gums. When the pulp becomes damaged it can no longer nourish or protect the outer layers of enamel and dentin. For some patients, this will mean a slight discoloration of the tooth that gets worse as time goes on. The infected cells could also leak out of the tooth and begin to damage the surrounding gums. Patients could notice sores on their gums or gums that have become especially bright or dark when compared to the rest of the mouth.
3. Swollen Soft Tissue
If the gums or other soft tissue around the mouth become swollen at any time and there has not been direct trauma patients should schedule an immediate appointment with their dentist. The mouth is home to a variety of bacteria, some of which is good and some of which can be harmful. When the harmful bacteria is coming damaged teeth or diseased pulp it can result in swelling around the tooth, bleeding, and discomfort. Any swelling lasting longer than a day is generally due to a more severe issue that must be treated.
Root canals are now more stress-free and pain-free than ever. Anyone experiencing any of these three symptoms should contact their dentist immediately and discuss their options for treatment.
